Growing Cilantro - Homesteading 101


One of the world's most popular spices with a zesty, citrus flavor. It’s a fast-growing and easy-to-grow tender herb from the carrot family. Cilantro is the actual leaves of the plant, while Coriander refers to the two Cilantro seeds that are actually encased in the husk. Cilantro has a short life cycle and bolts quickly to produce its seeds in hot weather, so succession sowing of 2-3 weeks is recommended for a continued supply.


  


Starting Cilantro from Seed


Seed Longevity:                               Five years.

Seed Sowing Depth:                        1/4” to 1/2” deep.

Best Soil Temp for Germination:      55 – 65 degrees.

Days to Germination                        7-10.

Seed Spacing:                                 At 2-3” tall thin to 5” apart.





Spring Sowing

Start seeds indoors 2 weeks before the last frost date to plant out after the danger of frost has passed.


Direct Sowing

After the threat of frost has passed and every three weeks until Fall.


Fall Sowing

In warmer areas, direct sow in summer for a fall harvest.


milk jug as winter sown container with seeds

Winter Sowing

If you haven't tried winter sowing, you're in for a treat. This method is especially good for sowing herbs. Winter sowing is basically sowing seeds in the bottom of a milk jug in the winter, setting the milk jugs outside for the winter and leaving them there until the seeds germinate in the Spring.

For a detailed blog about Winter Sowing, click here.

To watch our 30 minute video on how to winter sow, click here.


Other Sowing Tips

  • Cilantro reseeds easily, so give it a place in your garden to do so. 
  • Cilantro will bolt quickly in hot weather.


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Growing Cilantro


Plant Size:                            Height 18-24"     Width to 18"

Soil Temperature:                 50 - 75 degrees.

Spacing in Beds:                  6-8"

Container Size:                    8-10" deep and 18" wide

Soil:                                     Well draining.

Watering:                            Dry soil causes the plant to bolt.

Light/Sun:                           For seeds, full sun. For leaves, light shade.

Fertilizer:                             Avoid fertilizer if growing for seed since that may actually delay 
                                           flowering.


 


Other Care Tips

  • For a continuous supply, make succession sowings every three weeks.
  • Snip off the top part of the main stem as soon as it develops flower buds or seed pods.



Harvesting Cilantro Leaves


Leaves can be cut at any time. Use the upper newly-cut leaves for cooking.





Harvesting Coriander Seeds


Harvest large seeds on a dry day. Cut off the top of stems when the seed pods begin to turn brown and crack if pressed. Place seed pods in a paper bag and let dry. Pods can be rolled around in between your fingers to release the seeds.


Storing Cilantro

Fresh
Bouquet Storage


This method works well for tender herbs with soft stems and leaves.

Clean and thoroughly dry the Cilantro. Trim the ends of the stems and remove any wilted or browned leaves. Place Cilantro in a Mason jar or clear glass with 1" of water like a bouquet of flowers. Loosely cover with a plastic bag or cling wrap. Label and store in the fridge.

Cilantro will stay fresh in the fridge with this method for up to 3 weeks.



Freezing


For best results, use frozen Cilantro within 1 to 2 years.  By freezing herbs, you will lose some of the herb's texture but preserve the flavor.

Here are some methods for freezing:


Tray Freeze

Spread the Cilantro onto a cookie sheet on a single layer. Freeze in the freezer, then transfer the herbs into a labeled freezer bag to store. Since the leaves are frozen separately, you can easily remove the amount you need.


Ice Cube Trays

Clean and thoroughly dry the Cilantro. Mince and firmly pack herbs into ice cube trays 3/4 full. Add water to fill and freeze. Transfer frozen cubes into a labeled freezer bag to store.

 
 

Flat Freezer Bag


Clean and thoroughly dry the Cilantro. Chop herbs into 1/2" pieces, place in a labeled freezer bag. Squeeze out the air, lay flat and freeze.


Drying

Cilantro does not dry well.



Using Cilantro

  • In omelets.
  • A staple in Latin and Asian cooking. The sweet stems are usually eaten raw.
  • Use fresh whenever possible.
  • Sprinkle raw Cilantro on salads or salsas.
  • The seeds are mildly spicy. Good for casseroles and baked goods.
  • Also adds a nice aroma to the kitchen!
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Growing your own herbs is fun, easy, more healthy than the herbs shipped to grocery stores, and what's best, saves you tons of money!  Try it today.

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Hosta - Seasonal Calendar of Care

 
First Frost hosta leaves


Seasonal Calendar of Care for Hostas


One of the reasons that hostas continue to be so popular is the fact that they're a very low maintenance perennial. 


That being said, if you follow a few basic steps to care for them, you can keep your hostas looking healthy and beautiful throughout the season, whether they're snug in the ground or in pots.

Multi-Sow Seeds! Save Room!

 


Tray full of multi-sown seedlings
Tray of Multi-Sown Seedlings


Save Room Under Grow Lights!

Multi-Sow Seeds!



What's multi-sowing and why should you be doing it?



Multi-sowing refers to sowing several seeds, usually four to ten seeds depending on what you're growing, in the same seed-starting cell and allowing them to mature into small clumps. Then, rather than thinning them or planting them out one plant per space, the entire clump is planted together.

 

Growing Ornamental Sweet Potato Vines - Propagation


Growing Ornamental Sweet Potato Vines


The deeply lobed leaves of the sprawling vine of the Ornamental Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) continue to be quite a show stopper in the garden. It's a great way to add a tropical feel to even the northern gardens.

Hypertufa 101 for Beginner Success


Blue Mouse Ears Hosta Nestled in Hypertufa Pot


Hypertufa 101 - Detailed How-To



Once you know the basics of making hypertufa projects, you will only be limited by your own creativity!  
It's easy, it's fun, and you can look like an expert even on your first project!


It is recommended that you read through the entire article before beginning your first Hypertufa project. A good basic understanding of the entire process will help ensure first-time success.

Greenhouse? High Tunnel? Hoophouse?

 





Greenhouse?  Glasshouse?  Coolhouse? Hoophouse?  High Tunnel? Coldframe?
 

 What's the Difference?

  

Although many people use the term "greenhouse" for most of the other terms listed above, they are technically separate things.


Part of the confusion comes from the fact that most sellers of greenhouse-like structures will call any structure they're selling a "greenhouse" because that's the term customers are usually using as they search.


Glasshouses


Glass was once one of the only materials thought suitable for constructing a greenhouse-like structure.  For some time, "glasshouse" and "greenhouse" were pretty much used synonymously.


Glasshouse structures were built out of glass, both the walls and the roof, because glass is transparent and allows an optimal amount of light for plant growth.  Glass could capture the sunlight so that the area under the glass heated up.









Greenhouses


A basic definition of a greenhouse is a permanent structure; a building, room, or area in which the temperature is maintained within a desired range.  A true greenhouse stays warm, even during the winter.  


A "cold" or "unheated" greenhouse is a greenhouse without  any heating device other than the sun.  More on those germs below.


Greenhouses are used for cultivating tender plants, growing plants out of season, and  protecting plants from wind, rain and animals.  


They generally have some type of shelving system, and the plants are grown in pots on a table, not in the ground.  Most greenhouse growing is done in trays, flats or pots where the grower can assure that the plants have the right amount of moisture, optimum soil and air temperatures in which to thrive.



Click to View


After a while, greenhouses began to be constructed out of polycarbonate panels.  This material helps to diffuse light more evenly than glass, which helps plants thrive and even grow faster.


Polycarbonate panels also protect plants from excessive sunlight or radiation as it naturally offers UV protection.  



Click to View
 

Click to View



Unheated Greenhouses

Many hobby greenhouses are unheated by choice, but can be upgraded to include heat, electricity or water.


There are a multitude of choices of styles and sizes of unheated greenhouses on the market today.


An unheated greenhouse is commonly used to grow greens during winter months, to start warm-season annuals, to propagate perennials, and to shelter frost-tender plants through the winter. 


Besides greens like spinach and lettuce, you can grow cold-tolerant veggies such as cabbage and broccoli in an unheated greenhouse.


Unheated greenhouses are not the same as Cool Houses.

Click to View


Cool Houses


A cool house is a greenhouse which is maintained at a relatively low temperature.  It's commonly used for the forcing of hardy plants or the winter storage of dormant plants.



Among the plants suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cinerarias, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias.


Click to View
 


Hoop Houses


The hoop house has found its home with commerical growers, small farmers as well as hobby growers.


Click to View


As the name suggests, a hoop house is constructed from hoops made of flexible yet rigid material, typically PVC or metal fencing as pictured above.  Recently cattle panel fencing is also used in place of actual hoops for more stability.


The hoop house frame is covered with an agricultural plastic, polyfilm or greenhouse plastic that protect plants from rain, wind and cold temperatures through passive solar heat.  It allows growers to cultivate healthier crops through an extended growing season. 



An extended growing season means growers with a hoop house can plant sooner in the spring, harvest later into the fall, and depending on the location, even harvest cold-loving crops through an entire winter.


Click to View



One of the main differences between a greenhouse and a hoop house is that a hoop house is not considered a permanent structure.   Hoop houses are generally taller than greenhouses with higher posts.


In greenhouses, heat control is done artificially to maintain a consistent temperature; while in hoop houses, temperature control is done naturally through doors and window openings.  That is why a hoop house is a seasonal system and, therefore, considered a temporary structure.



Crops in a hoop house are mostly grown directly in the soil, whereas plants are grown on shelving in a greenhouse . With no artificial lighting or temperature controls, a hoop house is relatively inexpensive to buy and operate.

Click to View




High Tunnels


High tunnels are typically a type of hoop house which is built with extra headspace, tall enough to accommodate the entrance of large equipment such as tractors, tillers, and other tall farm machinery.



Crops can be grown by either using conventional tillage in the natural soil or by installing permanent raised beds under the tunnel.


Click to View
 



Cold Frames


A cold frame generally is a simple structure; a bottomless four-sided frame of boards with a removable glass or plastic top. 



The back of the box is typically taller than the front which lets the top of the cold frame sit at an angle. This slope allows maximum sunlight to enter the structure and will help it shed rain and snow.


The frame is placed on the ground and is used to house, protect, and harden off seedlings and small plants 
utilizing solar energy and insulation to create a microclimate within the frame.


Cold frames are easy and inexpensive to build. They can be constructed from recycled materials including scrap wood, straw bales, bricks, and old windows.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

There are many different types of all of the above structures, but they are all built for the same general purpose -- growing plants!



Follow us on Pinterest!

Hit the "Follow" Button on our Home Page



This post may contain Amazon affiliate links and as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases without costing you anything extra.









 



 





Greenhouse?  Glasshouse?  Coolhouse? Hoophouse?  High Tunnel? Coldframe?
 

 What's the Difference?

  

Although many people use the term "greenhouse" for most of the other terms listed above, they are technically separate things.


Part of the confusion comes from the fact that most sellers of greenhouse-like structures will call any structure they're selling a "greenhouse" because that's the term customers are usually using as they search.


Glasshouses


Glass was once one of the only materials thought suitable for constructing a greenhouse-like structure.  For some time, "glasshouse" and "greenhouse" were pretty much used synonymously.


Glasshouse structures were built out of glass, both the walls and the roof, because glass is transparent and allows an optimal amount of light for plant growth.  Glass could capture the sunlight so that the area under the glass heated up.









Greenhouses


A basic definition of a greenhouse is a permanent structure; a building, room, or area in which the temperature is maintained within a desired range.  A true greenhouse stays warm, even during the winter.  


A "cold" or "unheated" greenhouse is a greenhouse without  any heating device other than the sun.  More on those germs below.


Greenhouses are used for cultivating tender plants, growing plants out of season, and  protecting plants from wind, rain and animals.  


They generally have some type of shelving system, and the plants are grown in pots on a table, not in the ground.  Most greenhouse growing is done in trays, flats or pots where the grower can assure that the plants have the right amount of moisture, optimum soil and air temperatures in which to thrive.



Click to View



After a while, greenhouses began to be constructed out of polycarbonate panels.  This material 
helps to diffuse light more evenly than glass, which helps plants thrive and even grow faster.


Polycarbonate panels also protect plants from excessive sunlight or radiation as it naturally offers UV protection.  



Click to View
 

Click to View



Unheated Greenhouses

Many hobby greenhouses are unheated by choice, but can be upgraded to include heat, electricity or water.


There are a multitude of choices of styles and sizes of unheated greenhouses on the market today.


An unheated greenhouse is commonly used to grow greens during winter months, to start warm-season annuals, to propagate perennials, and to shelter frost-tender plants through the winter. 


Besides greens like spinach and lettuce, you can grow cold-tolerant veggies such as cabbage and broccoli in an unheated greenhouse.


Unheated greenhouses are not the same as Cool Houses.

Click to View

Cool Houses


A cool house is a greenhouse which is maintained at a relatively low temperature.  It's commonly used for the forcing of hardy plants or the winter storage of dormant plants.



Among the plants suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cinerarias, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias.


Click to View
 


Hoop Houses


The hoop house has found its home with commerical growers, small farmers as well as hobby growers.


Click to View


As the name suggests, a hoop house is constructed from hoops made of flexible yet rigid material, typically PVC or metal fencing as pictured above.  Recently cattle panel fencing is also used in place of actual hoops for more stability.


The hoop house frame is covered with an agricultural plastic, polyfilm or greenhouse plastic that protect plants from rain, wind and cold temperatures through passive solar heat.  It allows growers to cultivate healthier crops through an extended growing season. 



An extended growing season means growers with a hoop house can plant sooner in the spring, harvest later into the fall, and depending on the location, even harvest cold-loving crops through an entire winter.


Click to View



One of the main differences between a greenhouse and a hoop house is that a hoop house is not considered a permanent structure.   


Hoop houses are generally taller than greenhouses with higher posts.


In greenhouses, heat control is done artificially to maintain a consistent temperature; while in hoop houses, temperature control is done naturally through doors and window openings.  That is why a hoop house is a seasonal system and, therefore, considered a temporary structure.



Crops in a hoop house are mostly grown directly in the soil, whereas plants are grown on shelving in a greenhouse . With no artificial lighting or temperature controls, a hoop house is relatively inexpensive to buy and operate.

ZZZZZZZZZZZZZ


High Tunnels


High tunnels are typically a type of hoop house which is built with extra headspace, tall enough to accommodate the entrance of large equipment such as tractors, tillers, and other tall farm machinery.



Crops can be grown by either using conventional tillage in the natural soil or by installing permanent raised beds under the tunnel.


Click to View
 



Cold Frames


A cold frame generally is a simple structure; a bottomless four-sided frame of boards with a removable glass or plastic top. 



The back of the box is typically taller than the front which lets the top of the cold frame sit at an angle. This slope allows maximum sunlight to enter the structure and will help it shed rain and snow.


The frame is placed on the ground and is used to house, protect, and harden off seedlings and small plants 
utilizing solar energy and insulation to create a microclimate within the frame.


Cold frames are easy and inexpensive to build. They can be constructed from recycled materials including scrap wood, straw bales, bricks, and old windows.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

There are many different types of all of the above structures, but they are all built for the same general purpose -- growing plants!



Follow us on Pinterest!

Hit the "Follow" Button on our Home Page



This post may contain Amazon affiliate links and as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases without costing you anything extra.









 



 





Greenhouse?  Glasshouse?  Coolhouse? Hoophouse?  High Tunnel? Coldframe?
 

 What's the Difference?

  

Although many people use the term "greenhouse" for most of the other terms listed above, they are technically separate things.


Part of the confusion comes from the fact that most sellers of greenhouse-like structures will call any structure they're selling a "greenhouse" because that's the term customers are usually using as they search.


Glasshouses


Glass was once one of the only materials thought suitable for constructing a greenhouse-like structure.  For some time, "glasshouse" and "greenhouse" were pretty much used synonymously.


Glasshouse structures were built out of glass, both the walls and the roof, because glass is transparent and allows an optimal amount of light for plant growth.  Glass could capture the sunlight so that the area under the glass heated up.









Greenhouses


A basic definition of a greenhouse is a permanent structure; a building, room, or area in which the temperature is maintained within a desired range.  A true greenhouse stays warm, even during the winter.  


A "cold" or "unheated" greenhouse is a greenhouse without  any heating device other than the sun.  More on those germs below.


Greenhouses are used for cultivating tender plants, growing plants out of season, and  protecting plants from wind, rain and animals.  


They generally have some type of shelving system, and the plants are grown in pots on a table, not in the ground.  Most greenhouse growing is done in trays, flats or pots where the grower can assure that the plants have the right amount of moisture, optimum soil and air temperatures in which to thrive.



Click to View



After a while, greenhouses began to be constructed out of polycarbonate panels.  This material 
helps to diffuse light more evenly than glass, which helps plants thrive and even grow faster.


Polycarbonate panels also protect plants from excessive sunlight or radiation as it naturally offers UV protection.  



Click to View
 

Click to View



Unheated Greenhouses

Many hobby greenhouses are unheated by choice, but can be upgraded to include heat, electricity or water.


There are a multitude of choices of styles and sizes of unheated greenhouses on the market today.


An unheated greenhouse is commonly used to grow greens during winter months, to start warm-season annuals, to propagate perennials, and to shelter frost-tender plants through the winter. 


Besides greens like spinach and lettuce, you can grow cold-tolerant veggies such as cabbage and broccoli in an unheated greenhouse.


Unheated greenhouses are not the same as Cool Houses.

Click to View

Cool Houses


A cool house is a greenhouse which is maintained at a relatively low temperature.  It's commonly used for the forcing of hardy plants or the winter storage of dormant plants.



Among the plants suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cinerarias, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias.


Click to View
 


Hoop Houses


The hoop house has found its home with commerical growers, small farmers as well as hobby growers.


Click to View


As the name suggests, a hoop house is constructed from hoops made of flexible yet rigid material, typically PVC or metal fencing as pictured above.  Recently cattle panel fencing is also used in place of actual hoops for more stability.


The hoop house frame is covered with an agricultural plastic, polyfilm or greenhouse plastic that protect plants from rain, wind and cold temperatures through passive solar heat.  It allows growers to cultivate healthier crops through an extended growing season. 



An extended growing season means growers with a hoop house can plant sooner in the spring, harvest later into the fall, and depending on the location, even harvest cold-loving crops through an entire winter.


Click to View



One of the main differences between a greenhouse and a hoop house is that a hoop house is not considered a permanent structure.   


Hoop houses are generally taller than greenhouses with higher posts.


In greenhouses, heat control is done artificially to maintain a consistent temperature; while in hoop houses, temperature control is done naturally through doors and window openings.  That is why a hoop house is a seasonal system and, therefore, considered a temporary structure.



Crops in a hoop house are mostly grown directly in the soil, whereas plants are grown on shelving in a greenhouse . With no artificial lighting or temperature controls, a hoop house is relatively inexpensive to buy and operate.


zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz




High Tunnels


High tunnels are typically a type of hoop house which is built with extra headspace, tall enough to accommodate the entrance of large equipment such as tractors, tillers, and other tall farm machinery.



Crops can be grown by either using conventional tillage in the natural soil or by installing permanent raised beds under the tunnel.


Click to View
 



Cold Frames


A cold frame generally is a simple structure; a bottomless four-sided frame of boards with a removable glass or plastic top. 



The back of the box is typically taller than the front which lets the top of the cold frame sit at an angle. This slope allows maximum sunlight to enter the structure and will help it shed rain and snow.


The frame is placed on the ground and is used to house, protect, and harden off seedlings and small plants 
utilizing solar energy and insulation to create a microclimate within the frame.


Cold frames are easy and inexpensive to build. They can be constructed from recycled materials including scrap wood, straw bales, bricks, and old windows.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

There are many different types of all of the above structures, but they are all built for the same general purpose -- growing plants!



Follow us on Pinterest!

Hit the "Follow" Button on our Home Page



This post may contain Amazon affiliate links and as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases without costing you anything extra.









 



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